Sūrat Ṣād · 38 : 17

Q 38:17 in the tafsīr of Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse

عَلَيٰ مَا دَاوُۥدَ ذَا إِنَّهُۥٓ

Bear with what they say, and remember Our bondman David, lord of might, Lo! he was ever turning in repentance (toward Allah) Pickthall

Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse (d. 1975) read the whole Qurʾān aloud at Medina Baye over fifty-six sessions between ẓuhr and ʿaṣr in Ramaḍān 1383/1964, and his students wrote those sessions down as Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr. He comes back to the same āya elsewhere — in the fatwās, the Ḥikam, the poetry — decades apart. About the tafsīr →

In the printed edition: Sūrat Ṣād begins at vol. 8, p. 113 (Tūnis 2022, 10 vols.)

The āya above is Warsh ʿan Nāfiʿ, the rasm of the printed edition. The root behind each underlined word comes from a Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim corpus, realigned to this Warsh text word by word; 125 of the 6,236 āyāt differ in word count between the two riwāyāt, and those were aligned rather than assumed. A word carries no underline where the corpus supplies no root. Lexicon entries are a reading aid and carry no page reference; the edition does not cite them. Page references elsewhere on this site follow the ten-volume Tunis 2022 printing this site was transcribed from; published scholarship on this text cites the six-volume Tunis 2010 printing, whose pagination is different.

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Exegesis of the verse

Sustained interpretation of the verse as a verse — lemma, gloss, expansion.

Fī riyāḍ al-tafsīr li-l-Qurʾān al-karīm

في رياض التفسير للقرآن الكريمtafsīr

1383 / 1964 · Arabic · Lesson 43, ¶53 · numbered by Ḥafṣ · lesson opens at vol. 8, p. 105 · the annual Ramaḍān cycle

جند ذهب إلى هنالك يكون مطرودا (مِسَ الآحْزَابِ كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهَمْ قَوْمَ نَوحِ) تأنيسا للني صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم وتسلية إن كذب هؤلاء وأعرضوا فلا يهمك، هذه عادة الكفار مع جميع الأنبياء، كذبوا نوحا قبلك (وَعَادٌ وَبِرْعَوْنُ ذُو الاَوْتَادِ وَثَمُودُ وَقَوْمُ لُوطِ وَأَصْحَبٌ لَيْكَةُ الغيضة وهم قوم شعيب (أوْلَيِكَ الاَحْزَابُ إِن كُلَّ) من الأحزاب (إِلَّ كَذَّبِ ألوُّسُلَ) لأنّهم إذا كذبوا واحدا منهم فقد كذبوا جميعهم، لأن دعوتهم واحدة وهي دعوة التوحيد (قَحَوَّ) وجب (عِقَابٌ وَمَا يَنظرُ) ينتظر هَوْلاءِ) كفار مكة (الاَّ صَيْحَة وَاحِدَةَ ) وهي نفخة القيامة تحل بِهم العذاب مَا لَهَا مِ قَوَاقٍ) إذا أتى ليس لهم رجوع ( وَفَالُوا) لما نزل " بَأَمَّا مَنْ أوتِىَ كِتَابَهُو بِيَمِينِهِ" لما نزلت هذه الآية أتوا يستهزئون بالنبي صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم عتبة جاء إلى النبي قال: ربك يعطي كتابا للعذاب وكتابا للجنة؟ قال النبي صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم: نعم، قال: آتني كتابي للنار الآن (رَبَّنَا عَجِّل لَنَا

Read in context →

Entries are grouped by what Shaykh Ibrāhīm is doing with the verse, then ordered oldest first inside each group, so the same words can be seen carrying different work across a career. Every entry names the witness it comes from and how well attested the attribution is. Loci that are known but not yet available are listed rather than hidden. Beyond Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr, 156 āyāt have so far been indexed from his other writings — the Ḥikam, the fatwās, Kāshif al-Ilbās, theQanābīl, the Tafsīr Maʿānī cassettes. A verse with nothing under this heading has not been searched in them and found wanting; it has not been searched.

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